Side-Channel Inference of Model Information
側通道推斷模型資訊
Operation & Monitoring
Risk Description
When an organization deploys a model in a shared computing environment, assuming that exposing only the inference interface is secure; due to unmitigated control gaps, an attacker infers architectural characteristics by measuring response time distributions and uses them to design more effective follow-on attacks, triggering compliance exposure and operational reputational costs.
Framework Mappings
OWASP Top 10 for LLMLLM10
MITRE ATLASAML.T0024
NIST AI 100-2Privacy
ISO/IEC 5338運作與監控
MIT AI Risk RepositoryDomain 2
Risk Treatment & Implementation Guidance
Normalize or jitter inference response times to remove inferable timing signatures; Deploy sensitive models on dedicated compute to avoid shared-environment side channels; Include side-channel inference in threat modeling and red-team scope